Property Tax Glossary Term:

Parcel Number

A unique identifier assigned to your property for tax and record-keeping purposes.

What is  

Parcel Number

?

A parcel number (also called Assessor's Parcel Number, APN, property ID, or tax ID) is the unique code your county assigns to identify your specific piece of real estate. It's used for all official records: property taxes, deeds, assessments, and legal documents.

The parcel number is essential when researching your property, filing tax protests, looking up assessed values, or accessing county records. It's typically found on your property tax bill, appraisal notice, or deed.

Format varies by county—it may be a simple number, a series of numbers separated by dashes, or an alphanumeric code.

Why it Matters for Your Taxes

Your parcel number is the key to accessing all your property information. Knowing where to find it saves time when researching your assessment or filing an appeal.

Where to find your parcel number:

Property tax bill — Listed prominently

Appraisal notice — Near the property address

Deed — In the legal description

County website — Search by address

Title documents — From when you purchased

When you're ready to protest your taxes, have your parcel number handy—it makes the process much smoother.

Start with your address

Example

Common parcel number formats:

Texas (Harris County): 1234-56-789-0001-000

California (Los Angeles): 1234-567-890

Simple format: R123456

Using your parcel number, you can:

• Look up your property on the appraisal district website

• Find your assessed value, exemptions, and tax history

• File a property tax protest

• Research comparable properties

• Access deed records and ownership history

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is parcel number the same as property address?

No. Your address is for mail and navigation; your parcel number is the official identifier in county records. Multiple addresses might share a parcel, or one property might have multiple parcels. Always verify using the parcel number for official purposes.

How do I find my parcel number?

Check your property tax bill, appraisal notice, or deed. You can also search your county appraisal district's website by address to find the parcel number. Some counties call it APN, property ID, or account number.

Can parcel numbers change?

Rarely, but yes. Parcel numbers may change if properties are subdivided, combined, or if the county restructures its numbering system. Major changes are usually documented in county records.